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Blackhawk Presbytery becomes 10th Presbytery to vote NOT to affirm constitutional standards for ordination.

On November 13, 2007, the Blackhawk Presbytery voted against affirming Biblical standards for ordination by a vote of 48-68 with 3 abstentions. 
 
The overture, presented by First Presbyterian Church of Aurora, Illinois and endorsed by four concurring congregations, reads as follows:
 

The Session of First Presbyterian Church of Aurora, along with the endorsing congregations listed below, overtures the Blackhawk Presbytery at its November, 2007 meeting, that the following policy be adopted:

 

The Blackhawk Presbytery in its discernment of the essentials of reformed polity and for the sake of preserving the peace, unity and purity of the church does adopt the principle that compliance with the standards for ordination adopted and held authoritative in the Book of Order shall remain essentials of reformed polity and any departure from said standards for ordination set forth in the Book of Order will disqualify a candidate for ordination or installation by the Blackhawk Presbytery.

 

Those provisions of the Book of Order deemed to be standards and therefore essentials of polity include those statements using “shall,” “is/are to be,” “required,” “requirement,” or equivalent expressions.

 

Rationale

1. The Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) is a covenant community (The Book of Confessions, 5.124-.141). Section G-6.0108 maintains that, for the sake of the integrity of our common life as a covenant community, it is of great consequence that our leaders adhere to the essentials of the Reformed faith and polity. The Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) has long sought to maintain a healthy balance between requiring adherence to essentials of faith and polity, while permitting our officers liberty of conscience regarding nonessential matters.

2. The preface to the Book of Order states the following:

In this Book of Order

(1) SHALL and IS TO BE/ARE TO BE signify practice that is mandated.

(2) SHOULD signifies practice that is strongly recommended.

(3) IS APPROPRIATE signifies practice that is commended as suitable.

(4) MAY signifies practice that is permitted but not required.

3. The General Assembly, through its Permanent Judicial Commission in the Londonderry decision (Minutes, 2001, Part I, p. 577, paragraph 12.1028), has determined that every part of the Constitution must be read with force, since the church is a covenantal community (The Book of Confessions, 5.124-.141). In other words, no ordaining body is permitted to selectively disregard or demote a mandate of the Book of Order, for this would break the bonds of covenantal community. This is foundational to the peace, unity, and purity of the church.

Adopted upon motion duly made, seconded and approved by the Session of First Presbyterian Church of Aurora, Illinois, this 13th day of June, 2007.

 

Endorsing Congregations

First DuPage Presbyterian Church of Bolingbrook

First Presbyterian Church of Belvidere

First Presbyterian Church of Rochelle

Sandwich Federated Presbyterian Church

 

A substitute motion was proposed and rejected before the vote was called.  This substitute motion, presented by members of the Covenant Network Board, was presented as an attempt to "simplify" the Aurora overture but in fact contained ambiguous language.  It read as follows:

 
Substitute Motion
We, the members of Blackhawk Presbytery, do affirm our commitment to the Presbyterian Church (USA) and agree to abide within the constitutional boundaries set forth for us in our Constitution, the entire Book of Order and Book of Confessions.  We direct the churches within the Presbytery to thoroughly and prayerfully study these documents along with Holy Scripture and, with the help of God in Jesus Christ, faithfully apply it within the specific context of their setting.
 
Blackhawk is the 56th Presbytery to have voted on the affirmation of Biblical ordination standards.  To date, 35 Presbyteries have voted to affirm constitutional standards, Blackhawk is the 10th to have voted against affirming standards and 13 have referred the matter to committee for additional study and a future vote.

 

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